Pan-fried Sunchokes aka Jerusalem Artichokes

Much like taro root, sunchokes might cause severe gas and bloating in some with its inulin content, especially when served raw. Of course, each person's tolerance varies but I enjoy these sunchokes (and taro) only occasionally and only in small doses, even though I love the flavor and texture when they are pan-fried or roasted.

With a texture like potatoes and taste like artichokes, this unique tuber lends itself to mashing, pureeing, baking, frying, roasting...

Par-cooking them and then roasting them in the oven cut into shoestring "fries" much like potatoes is a quick and easy way to serve this. But, my preferred way to cook is pan-frying with a touch of balsamic vinegar and spices to crisply caramelize the outsides and have a soft-cooked inside.

Simply peel and chop them into slices, and par-cook them in the microwave or steamer till slightly-tender but not mushy.

Heat olive oil in a cast-iron skillet and arrange the cooked slices in a single layer. Add a splash of balsamic vinegar, smoked paprika, salt, and herbs if preferred (rosemary and oregano from the garden comes in handy sometimes).

Allow the bottom side to crisp and brown a bit and then flip them to cook the other side, adding a splash of balsamic vinegar and a sprinkle of brown sugar, if preferred.

Garnish and serve warm with brown rice.

Steamed Lentil Balls with Parsnip, Rutabaga, Turnip

Served as snack or appetizer, these steamed lentil balls are packed with so much goodness that I can end up overindulging. And, when cooked in a curry sauce, it is the perfect side dish for naan or roti.

Petite French green lentils and split pigeon peas (tuvar dal), along with some bulgur (cracked wheat) is soaked in hot water till they soften a bit. Then ground up with some herbs and flavors.

Grated parsnip, rutabaga, turnip, and ginger bring in the earthy flavors.

Coconut flour, my latest obsession, is perfect to bring the dough together to shape into balls. High in fiber content, coconut flour helps bind the lentil paste and grated veggies. These balls can be steamed or deep fried or baked. I made a batch of steamed lentil balls and a batch of fried ones for kids's snack.

These steamed lentil balls are very much like the traditional South Indian Paruppu Urundai Kuzhambu recipe, but with a boost of flavor from winter root vegetables.

The steamed lentil balls can be cooled and frozen for later use. Just thaw overnight in the fridge before incorporating in curries or other recipes.

Ingredients
For the Lentil Balls:
1½ cups combined grated turnips, rutabaga, parsnip, ginger
⅓ cup coconut flour, more or less
to soak and grind to paste:
¼ cup split pigeon peas
¼ cup green lentils
¼ cup bulgur
3 or 4 dry red chilies (optional)
to flavor:
&frac14l teaspoon turmeric powder
&frac1 teaspoon chili powder
&frac1 teaspoon brown sugar
salt to taste

For the curry:
2 cups vegetable broth
1 Tbsp dark cocoa powder (optional)
2 Tablespoon tamarind concentrate (sold as Sour Soup Mix)
1 teaspoon minced garlic
¼ cup finely diced onions
¼ cup finely diced red, yellow bell peppers
1 cup tomato sauce
1 teaspoon vegetable oil
favorite spices - cumin powder, coriander powder, or ready-made taco seasoning, or even Ras al Hanout

Preparation:

1. Soak the split pigeon peas, green lentils and bulgur with optional red chilies in boiling hot water for about half an hour or up to one hour
2. Meanwhile, grate the parsnip, rutabaga, turnip and ginger and keep handy
3. Grind the soaked split pigeon peas, green lentils, bulgur, chilies to a fine paste, adding no more than a few teaspoons of water if needed -- the lentil paste needs to be thick not runny
4. Combine the ground lentils mixture, grated veggies, flavoring ingredients, add a little bit of coconut flour at a time and mix the dough to a stiffer consistency that will lend itself to shaping
5. Shape the dough into balls and steam for about 10 minutes
6. Meanwhile, start the curry simmering in the pot - simply combine all the curry ingredients and bring to a simmer, adjusting flavors
7. Drop the steamed lentil balls into the gently simmering curry and allow to cook for about 8 to 10 minutes to absorb the flavors
8. Serve warm with rice or roti or naan

Alternately, I saved a batch of lentil balls before steaming, and deep fried these for the kids. The steamed lentil balls can be deep fried as well, if preferred.

With some ketchup on the side, kids love eating up these fried balls not surprised at all by the fact that it has turnip, parsnip, and rutabaga which they typically avoid at all costs.

Ube Purple Yam and Chipotle Naan with Spinach Jackfruit Seed Curry

Purple yam or Ube aka 'Filipino yam' thanks to its popularity in Filipino desserts is one of those hard-to-resist produce when I come across it at the Asian stores. They are perfect as oven-baked or pan-cooked "Fries".

Since I am not fond of desserts much, Ube got incorporated into a savory dish again this time.

Chipotle in adobo sauce has a wonderful smokiness with  just the right amount of heat balanced by the vinegar and sugar in the sauce. I love to add it into many unconventional dishes. Simply grind a can of chipotle in its adobo sauce - seeds and all - into a fine paste and keep it handy in the fridge.

Cooked and mashed Ube purple yams added that touch of mild sweetness and lovely lilac color to the inside of the naan. Chipotle brought in some mild heat and ruddy shade to the outsides.

I also added some dried fenugreek leaves (methi) and minced garlic to make this a flavor-packed naan.

Naan dough started the same a usual - all purpose flour with yeast - but, I decided to add a touch of coconut flour and flax meal... and simply mix in the mashed ube and chipotle paste, salt to taste, fenugreek leaves, if using.

This time, I served it with a simple saag made with spinach and jackfruit seeds, flavored with garlic, ginger, chilies, and tomatoes.

Ingredients
1 cup cooked mashed purple yams
½ cup coconut flour
¼ cup flax meal
2 Tablespoon chipotle paste
2 Tablespoon minced garlic
2 teaspoon salt (less if preferred)
2 Tablespoon dried fenugreek leaves
2 Tablespoon olive oil
½ cup warm milk
4 teaspoon active dry yeast
½ cup warm water
3 cups all purpose flour

Preparation

1. Sprinkle the yeast in warm water and allow to bloom for a bit
2. Meanwhile, combine the dry ingredients, using only 2 of the 3 cups of all purpose flour, and stir well
3. Scald the milk, then combine it with the wet ingredients including chipotle paste and mashed ube, as well as the yeast mixture
4. Add the wet ingredients to the dry ingredients and knead to a smooth elastic dough, adding water or flour as needed to get the right soft consistency; coconut flour being high in fiber content might soak up more water, so add water accordingly
5. Ball it up and place it in bowl coated with oil, turn and coat the dough with oil, cover and set in a warm place to rise and double in volume
6. Divide the risen dough evenly into 12 balls
7. Roll each ball to quarter inch thick, fold in half once to form a semi-circle, fold in half again to a rounded triangle, and roll again to ¼ inch thick naan
8. Cook in a very hot cast-iron skillet, brush one side with water and place that side down on the hot skillet; wait till bubbles develop on the top surface
9. Flip and cook the other side till done and optionally brush with ghee if preferred